problems of Adolescents’ Internet Addiction青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問題
With the popularity and escalating of Internet inChina, internet addiction among minors has beenrecognized as a wide spectrum of social problems, which permits of no delay.
青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問題正隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及而日益突顯出來,青少年因上網(wǎng)成癮而產(chǎn)生的一系列社會(huì)問題,已經(jīng)刻不容緩。
A numerical example has revealed that about 8 million Chinese adolescents are suffering from theharassment of net addiction and 13% of the non-addicts show the disposition. Strands of problems induced by net addiction are very shockingand our parents should beware. Some youth tend to skip school or detach from home. Somecouldn’t articulate good conversation with other fellow students. Living in their own castles, they are queer, stubborn and indifferent, even hostile to their familiar classmates andrelatives; some form eccentric and versatile temperaments; some indulge themselves onthe internet and willingly degenerate (degraded) from day to night; some even racket(blackmail) timid classmates or even commit theft as a burglar, so as to make a blunder. Also, some adolescents are suffering from short eyesight, muscle jerks or other physiologicalhandicaps.
根據(jù)一份數(shù)據(jù)的例子顯示,目前我國網(wǎng)癮青少年約800萬;在非網(wǎng)癮群體中約13%的網(wǎng)民有網(wǎng)癮傾向。因網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮引發(fā)的問題觸目驚心,家長們應(yīng)該重視。網(wǎng)癮少年生活在自己的世界里,他們有的因上網(wǎng)成癮而逃學(xué)或離家出走,有的不能正常和同學(xué)交往,行為古怪、偏執(zhí)、冷漠甚至仇視周圍的同學(xué)和親人;有的形成了怪異多變的性格。有的沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)之中,日日夜夜自甘墮落。有的敲詐膽小的同學(xué)甚至人室行竊。也有的青少年出現(xiàn)了諸如近視、肌肉痙攣或其他生理缺陷。
Quoting from an expert, who once presumed in a commentary on the criteria of netaddiction that one surfing the net more than 6 hours a day should be strong indicatives of netaddiction. Adolescents would waste much of time in indulging on the internet, whichcontradicts with their duty of studies, therefore it is a problem with no bypassing.
專家曾在一篇對(duì)網(wǎng)癮標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的評(píng)述中指出,每天上網(wǎng)超過6小時(shí)是網(wǎng)癮的征兆。青少年由于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)浪費(fèi)了大量時(shí)間,這與學(xué)習(xí)矛盾。因此這是一個(gè)不容忽視的問題。
After net addiction looms up, some schools have adopted versatile measures: some sent outspecial patrols to deport the students out of internet bars; some signed a petition to boycottnet games; some took subsidiary measures such as publishing a concise “holiday brochure” to guide the students to actively enjoy their pastimes.
當(dāng)網(wǎng)癮問題迫在眉睫時(shí),一些學(xué)校采取了各種措施:有的學(xué)校派遣巡邏員將學(xué)生驅(qū)逐出網(wǎng)吧;有的學(xué)校舉行簽名活動(dòng)呼吁學(xué)生聯(lián)合抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲;有的學(xué)校采取了一些輔助的措施,例如編寫了簡明的《假日指南》手冊(cè),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生開展豐富多彩的娛樂活動(dòng)。
Psychologists deem that it should be an effective way to suppress and inhibit net addictionby assuring the standard of youth’s access to net in permissible time.
心理專家認(rèn)為,在可允許的時(shí)間內(nèi)上網(wǎng)可有效抑制學(xué)生網(wǎng)癮。
Rather than denounce or detain him, the school and family should actively make a coalitiononce a young addict is discovered. Only under the dual guidance of school and family canconspicuous effects be achieved.
當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮青少年時(shí),學(xué)校和家庭要做的不是公開指責(zé)或拘禁學(xué)生,而應(yīng)積極地形成聯(lián)合。也只有在學(xué)校和家長的雙重引導(dǎo)下,才能產(chǎn)生顯著的效果。
For those heavy addicts, guardians should escort them to go to school and come back home, offset their idle time with enjoyment, dilute their dependence on the net.
對(duì)于嚴(yán)重的網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮,監(jiān)護(hù)人應(yīng)該護(hù)送學(xué)生上學(xué)、回家,用娛樂活動(dòng)來彌補(bǔ)周末的空余時(shí)間,沖淡學(xué)生對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的依賴。
Incidentally, parents should respect their children’s right of privacy. To eradicate the problemof internet addiction, the optimum recipe is right guidance and scientific supervision.
同時(shí)家長應(yīng)該尊重孩子的隱私。網(wǎng)絡(luò)無處不在,正確地引導(dǎo)和科學(xué)地監(jiān)督才是解決上網(wǎng)成癮的最佳方略。
原創(chuàng)文章,作者:清風(fēng)徐來,如若轉(zhuǎn)載,請(qǐng)注明出處:http://www.75amz.com/18106.html